Europes Railway Network in 1840 and 1870 – Mapping Globalization

From State-Building to European Integration: The Role of the Railway Network in the Territorial Integration of Europe, 1850–2020, Social Science History

Railroads Transform the West Era 6 34a - Mr. Peinert's Social Studies Site

A-D). Railways and boundaries in Europe, 1850, 1910, 1930, and 2000.

Historical Map – Mapping Globalization

1. Transport infrastructure trends and regional development, Transport Bridging Divides

The repair and maintenance of locomotives as sources of innovation and technology transfer. New insights from the Ryazan–Uralsk private railway (Russia, 1890–1914) - Egor Lykov, 2021

Second Industrial Revolution - Wikipedia

Effects of Transportation on the Economy

Eastern Europe – Mapping Globalization

U.S. History, Go West Young Man! Westward Expansion, 1840-1900, The Westward Spirit