Cell-mediated immunity is essential to prevent reinfection by the

Brazilian researchers studied the case of identical twins in which only one sibling was reinfected and developed complications after a second exposure to the virus. Their analysis showed that the adaptive immune response can be different even between individuals with the same genome.

Nutrients, Free Full-Text

Expanding roles for CD4+ T cells in immunity to viruses

Biomedicines, Free Full-Text

A comprehensive review about immune responses and exhaustion during coronavirus disease (COVID-19), Cell Communication and Signaling

Frontiers Understanding Early-Life Adaptive Immunity to Guide Interventions for Pediatric Health

Humoral vs Cell-Mediated Immunity

IJMS, Free Full-Text

Defining trained immunity and its role in health and disease

Frontiers SARS-CoV-2 Variants, Vaccines, and Host Immunity

Humoral Immunity, Definition, Function & Production - Video & Lesson Transcript

Trained immunity-related vaccines: innate immune memory and heterologous protection against infections: Trends in Molecular Medicine

Innate Immunity Plays a Key Role in Controlling Viral Load in COVID-19: Mechanistic Insights from a Whole-Body Infection Dynamics Model

Immunity and immunopathology to viruses: what decides the outcome?

Lessons in antiviral immunity