International football: Why a penalty shootout is one of the most high pressured sporting situations

Players have described not being able to think normally or breathe properly in the minutes before taking a penalty at a high-level international tournament.

The science wars behind football's penalty shoot-outs

England through to World Cup quarter-finals after beating Nigeria

How soccer penalty kicks and shootouts work

The psychology of missing a penalty

World Cup 2022 in Qatar: Are there extra time and penalties in

A good run-up and shoot down the middle: what data tells us about

World Cup penalty kicks and the psychology behind the shootout

World Cup penalty kicks and the psychology behind the shootout

What Percent of Penalty Kicks Affect Soccer Games and Leagues

The psychology behind penalty kicks and reaction time in the World