Biology, Free Full-Text
Por um escritor misterioso
Last updated 16 junho 2024
![Biology, Free Full-Text](https://www.mdpi.com/biology/biology-12-00277/article_deploy/html/images/biology-12-00277-g001.png)
Microbial symbionts range from mutualistic to commensal to antagonistic. While these roles are distinct in their outcome, they are also fluid in a changing environment. Here, we used the Lotus japonicus–Mesorhizobium japonicum symbiosis to investigate short-term and long-term shifts in population abundance using an effective, fast, and low-cost tracking methodology for M. japonicum. We use quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) to track previously generated signature-tagged M. japonicum mutants targeting the Tn5 transposon insertion and the flanking gene. We used a highly beneficial wild type and moderately beneficial and non-beneficial mutants of M. japonicum sp. nov. to demonstrate the specificity of these primers to estimate the relative abundance of each genotype within individual nodules and after serial transfers to new hosts. For the moderate and non-beneficial genotypes, qPCR allowed us to differentiate genotypes that are phenotypically indistinguishable and investigate host control with suboptimal symbionts. We consistently found the wild type increasing in the proportion of the population, but our data suggest a potential reproductive trade-off between the moderate and non-beneficial genotypes. The multi-generation framework we used, coupled with qPCR, can easily be scaled up to track dozens of M. japonicum mutants simultaneously. Moreover, these mutants can be used to explore M. japonicum genotype abundance in the presence of a complex soil community.
![Biology, Free Full-Text](https://i.pinimg.com/736x/b3/ff/8a/b3ff8a3c7282971637b9715deea6d1a7.jpg)
Genes, Free Full-Text
This book is for your convenience. It is available for printing from our site. This book contains the sheets you would print if using the online
![Biology, Free Full-Text](https://m.media-amazon.com/images/W/MEDIAX_792452-T2/images/I/51oRyy11voL._AC_UF1000,1000_QL80_.jpg)
EP Biology Printables: Levels 1-4: Part of the Easy Peasy All-in-One Homeschool
Free Concepts of Biology Book Available for Download - OpenStax
![Biology, Free Full-Text](https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/21781/pg21781.cover.medium.jpg)
Text Book of Biology, Part 1: Vertebrata by H. G. Wells
![Biology, Free Full-Text](https://learnwithdrscott.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/Free-CellBio-CertIncluded-692.png)
Free High School Biology – Easy Hard Science
![Biology, Free Full-Text](https://assets.aims.fao.org/public/styles/full/public/BioRxiv1.png?itok=_QzLhgCV)
BioRxiv: a free online archive and distribution service for
Protein Biology
![Biology, Free Full-Text](https://pub.mdpi-res.com/biology/biology-12-00670/article_deploy/html/images/biology-12-00670-g001-550.jpg?1683187353)
12Th Biology Audio - Colaboratory
![Biology, Free Full-Text](https://www.aceschooloftomorrow.com/media/newsimages/Biology_191126024839.jpg)
A.C.E. News
![Biology, Free Full-Text](https://media.springernature.com/full/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs13059-019-1632-4/MediaObjects/13059_2019_1632_Fig4_HTML.png)
Skmer: assembly-free and alignment-free sample identification
Recomendado para você
-
Bronstein - Usando o Agendamento Online, você agenda seus16 junho 2024
-
EM FRENTE AO LABORATÓRIO BRONSTEIN - MGF Imóveis - MGF Imóveis16 junho 2024
-
Emília festas & eventos - Hoje teve açaí e algodão doce para uma16 junho 2024
-
Laboratório Bronstein - Mega Unidade Méier I em Méier - Laboratórios de Análises Clínicas perto de Méier, Rio de Janeiro - RJ16 junho 2024
-
Bronstein - Nos últimos 10 anos o número de brasileiros com16 junho 2024
-
Bronstein - Temos estacionamento gratuito durante todo16 junho 2024
-
Fra-1/AP-1 induces EMT in mammary epithelial cells by modulating Zeb1/2 and TGFβ expression16 junho 2024
-
Kaplan-Meier curves showing the cumulative incidence of recurrence.16 junho 2024
-
Kaplan-Meier analysis of clinical outcomes in critical COVID-1916 junho 2024
-
Gamma Knife radiosurgery for acromegaly: Evaluating the role of16 junho 2024
você pode gostar
-
Manhas Para Gta San Andreas16 junho 2024
-
Buy Mortal Kombat 11 and X Bundle Steam16 junho 2024
-
Papa's Scooperia 🧁 Play Papa Louie Games Online16 junho 2024
-
Netflix's Avatar The Last Airbender: Release date, trailer, cast, plot & more - Dexerto16 junho 2024
-
Animeflix.16 junho 2024
-
Jogo da vida tabuleiro estrela familia simulação divertido em Promoção na Americanas16 junho 2024
-
Horror Sans - Roblox16 junho 2024
-
4 Player Chess (Teams) - Rules & Strategies16 junho 2024
-
CaetFest > Notícias > Após vídeo com corpo de Cristiano Araújo vazar, funcionários são demitidos16 junho 2024
-
Hijikata Toshizo Drifters Anime Girl Fanart Poster for Sale by Spacefoxart16 junho 2024